Dental Health and Bone Disease
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It is well-known teeth will be strong and healthy if the underlying bone is healthy. Bone diseases have a detrimental effect on oral health. Patients taking medicines for their bone diseases should always let the dentist know about them since the medications have an impact on dental treatment decision-making.
In this article let us review some important bone diseases and their impact on oral health.
Osteoporosis (thinning of the bones)
It is characterized by low bone mass and increased fragility of bones. It’s more common in postmenopausal women. They are three times more likely to experience tooth loss than those without the disease. Several medications are prescribed for the treatment of osteoporosis most common include hormone replacement therapy and bisphosphonates.
How do these medications affect dental treatment decision-making?
The bisphosphonates medication can cause osteochemonecrosis of the jaws, which may present as
- Pain and swelling of jaws
- Increase tooth looseness
- Exposure and necrosis of bone
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is the form of gum disease, a condition that causes severe gums inflammation. If left untreated, it can lead to bone loss around the teeth and eventually loss of teeth. Consult a Periodontist in Houston now! They are experts in the treatment of gum disease, and gingivitis.
Diabetes
Diabetes is another common condition. A lowered resistance to infections can produce dental problems like tooth decay and gum infection. People with diabetes are at greater risk of losing teeth due to lowered resistance to infections.
What are the signs and symptoms of bone disease?
You should contact your dentist immediately if you observe any of the following:
- Pain in your jaw or a bad taste
- Swelling of your jaws and gums
- Pus drainage
- Loose teeth
- Exposed jaw bone
- Feeling of heaviness in jaws
What are the risk factors for bone disease?
Common risk factors include:
- Taking steroids chronically
- Smoking
- Pregnancy
- High-stress levels
- Menopause
- Low calcium and vitamin D diet
- Lack of exercise
Although reducing the risk factors is not a treatment itself but they can certainly help prevent and progression of the disease.
How can I prevent bone disease?
Bone diseases can be easily prevented with regular checkups and individualized treatment plans which may include Vitamin D, a high-calcium diet, or even anti-bone resorptive medications.
Few tips might be more helpful:
- Adopt an active lifestyle
- Don’t smoke
- Avoid alcohol
- Eat a healthy diet rich in calcium and vitamin D.
- See your dentist if you have loose gums or teeth
Summary:
- Bone disease can affect oral health.
- Looseness of teeth can be prevented by regular dental checkups.
- Inform your dentist if you are taking any medication for bone disease.
- If you experience any symptoms of bone disease, make sure to visit your dentist timely before it’s too late.
Schedule a Consultation:
At Royal Dental, our dedicated team and experienced dentist are professionally trained to guide you about your oral health needs in Houston. If you have questions or concerns related to any bone disease affecting your teeth, call us today 713-330-3300 or book your appointment online to schedule your consultation.